D3 Heatmap
by Mark
HTML
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v7.min.js"></script>
<svg id="chart"></svg>
CSS
body {
font-family: -apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Noto Sans",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji";
line-height: 1.5;
}
JavaScript
// Copyright 2021 Observable, Inc.
// Released under the ISC license.
// https://observablehq.com/@d3/calendar-view
function Calendar(data, {
x = ([x]) => x, // given d in data, returns the (temporal) x-value
y = ([, y]) => y, // given d in data, returns the (quantitative) y-value
title, // given d in data, returns the title text
width = 928, // width of the chart, in pixels
cellSize = 17, // width and height of an individual day, in pixels
weekday = "monday", // either: weekday, sunday, or monday
formatDay = i => "SMTWTFS" [i], // given a day number in [0, 6], the day-of-week label
formatMonth = "%b", // format specifier string for months (above the chart)
yFormat, // format specifier string for values (in the title)
colors = d3.interpolatePiYG
} = {}) {
// Compute values.
const X = d3.map(data, x);
const Y = d3.map(data, y);
const I = d3.range(X.length);
const countDay = weekday === "sunday" ? i => i : i => (i + 6) % 7;
const timeWeek = weekday === "sunday" ? d3.utcSunday : d3.utcMonday;
const weekDays = weekday === "weekday" ? 5 : 7;
const height = cellSize * (weekDays + 2);
// Compute a color scale. This assumes a diverging color scheme where the pivot
// is zero, and we want symmetric difference around zero.
const max = d3.quantile(Y, 0.9975, Math.abs);
const color = d3.scaleSequential([-max, +max], colors).unknown("none");
// Construct formats.
formatMonth = d3.utcFormat(formatMonth);
// Compute titles.
if (title === undefined) {
const formatDate = d3.utcFormat("%B %-d, %Y");
const formatValue = color.tickFormat(100, yFormat);
title = i => `${formatDate(X[i])}\n${formatValue(Y[i])}`;
} else if (title !== null) {
const T = d3.map(data, title);
title = i => T[i];
}
// Group the index by year, in reverse input order. (Assuming that the input is
// chronological, this will show years in reverse chronological order.)
const years = d3.groups(I, i =>...