JSFiddle - React, Tailwind, and code Playground

HTML

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">


<div class="container-fluid">

		<!-- The Modal -->
		<div id="myModal" class="modal">

  			<!-- The Close Button -->
  			<span class="close">Fermer image</span>

  			<!-- Modal Content (The Image) -->
  		<img class="modal-content" id="girl">
	</div>

		<!-- bloc des images -->
		<div class="row girls">
			<div class="col-sm-3 col-sm-offset-1">
					<!-- id image unique !!!-->
					<img id="girl1" src="http://www.worthytoshare.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/8876509-lily-pretty-girl.jpg" class="img-responsive">
			</div>
			<div class="col-sm-3">
					<!-- id image unique !!!-->
					<img id="girl2" src="http://cdn.playbuzz.com/cdn/534d452c-2f74-4ab7-848b-9a52da2d408a/52f60395-8542-4da4-8266-ad6982ada1b7.jpg" class="img-responsive">
			</div>
			<div class="col-sm-3">
					<!-- id image unique !!!-->
					<img id="girl3" src="http://geeksnation.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Most-Beautiful-Girl.jpg" class="img-responsive">
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>

CSS

body{
				background-color: #ccc;
			}

			.girls{
				margin-top:10%;
			}

			#images img{
				box-shadow: -5px -5px 10px 0px #aaa,  5px 5px 10px 0px #aaa;
			}

			/* Style the Image Used to Trigger the Modal */
#myImg {
    border-radius: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: 0.3s;
}

#myImg:hover {opacity: 0.7;}

/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
    display: none; /* Hidden by default */
    position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
    z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
    padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%; /* Full width */
    height: 100%; /* Full height */
    overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
    background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); /* Black w/ opacity */
}

/* Modal Content (Image) */
.modal-content {
    margin: auto;
    display: block;
    width: 80%;
    max-width: 700px;
}

/* Caption of Modal Image (Image Text) - Same Width as the Image */
#caption {
    margin: auto;
    display: block;
    width: 80%;
    max-width: 700px;
    text-align: center;
    color: #ccc;
    padding: 10px 0;
    height: 150px;
}

/* Add Animation - Zoom in the Modal */
.modal-content, #caption { 
    -webkit-animation-name: zoom;
    -webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
    animation-name: zoom;
    animation-duration: 0.6s;
}

@-webkit-keyframes zoom {
    from {-webkit-transform:scale(0)} 
    to {-webkit-transform:scale(1)}
}

@keyframes zoom {
    from {transform:scale(0)} 
    to {transform:scale(1)}
}

/* The Close Button */
.close {
    position: absolute;
    top: 15px;
    right: 35px;
    color: white;
    font-size: 40px;
    font-weight: bold;
    transition: 0.3s;
    display: none;
}

.close:hover,
.close:focus {
    color: white;
    text-decoration: none;
    cursor: pointer;
}

/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
@media only screen and (max-width: 700px){
    .modal-content {
        width: 100%;
    }
}

JavaScript

//jquery
		$(document).ready(function(){

			//quand on clique sur une image
			$("img").on('click', function(){
				//affichage de la modal en modifiant le css de la modal
				$("#myModal").css("display", "block");

				//ajout de la source de l'image dans le contenu de la modal en fonction de la source de l'image cliquée
				$("#girl").attr("src", $(this).attr("src"));

				//affiche bouton fermeture
				$(".close").css("display", "block");
			});

			//si on clique sur le bouton, on ferme la modal en modifiant le css
			$(".close").on("click", function(){
				$("#myModal").css("display", "none");
			});		

		});