JSFiddle - React, Tailwind, and code Playground

HTML

<input type="text">
<button onclick="add()">新增</button>
<select>
  <option value="normal">一般</option>
  <option value="important">重要</option>
  <option value="urgent">緊急</option>
</select>
<div id="root">
</div>

CSS

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

span {
  margin-right: 10px;
}

JavaScript

const todos = [
  {
    title: "倒垃圾",
    category: "normal"
  },
  {
    title: "繳電話費",
    category: "important"
  },
  {
    title: "採買本週食材",
    category: "urgent"
  },
];

function render() {
	const root = document.querySelector('#root');
  root.textContent = "";
  const ul = document.createElement('ul');
  root.append(ul);
  
  for (let index in todos) {
  	const li = document.createElement('li');
  	const span = document.createElement('span');
    const deleteBtn = document.createElement('button');
    span.textContent = todos[index].title;
    deleteBtn.textContent = '刪除';
    
    if (todos[index].category === 'important') {
    	span.style.color = 'orange';
    } else if (todos[index].category === 'urgent') {
    	span.style.color = 'red';
    }
    
    li.append(span);
    li.append(deleteBtn);
    ul.append(li);
    
    deleteBtn.onclick = () => {
			todos.splice(index, 1);
      render();
    }    
  }  
}

function add() {
	const input = document.querySelector('input');
  const select = document.querySelector('select');
  if (input.value.trim() === "") return;
  const newTodo = {
  	title: input.value,
    category: select.value,
  };
  todos.push(newTodo);
  render();
  input.value = "";
}

render();