JSFiddle - React, Tailwind, and code Playground

CSS

.puzzle {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: -8px;
}

JavaScript

const src = "https://i.postimg.cc/265Cbgrq/level2.png";

class Puzzle {
  constructor({src, rows, columns, width, height}) {
    this.src = src;
    this.rows = rows;
    this.columns = columns;
    this.width = width;
    this.height = height;
    this.tileWidth = width / columns;
    this.tileHeight = height / rows;
    this.tiles = Array.from({length: rows * columns}).map((_, i) => {
      const x = i % columns;
      const y = Math.floor(i / columns);
      return {
        x, y,
        imageX: x,
        imageY: y,
        empty: false
      };
    });
    this.emptyTile = last(this.tiles);
    this.emptyTile.empty = true;
    this.scramble();
    this.createElements();
  }
  
  slideTile(tile) {
    const {emptyTile} = this;
    if(!this.areTilesNeighbors(tile, emptyTile)) return;
    this.swapTiles(tile, emptyTile);
    this.updateTileElPosition(tile);
    this.updateTileElPosition(emptyTile);
  }
  
  swapTiles(a, b) {
    const {x: ax, y: ay} = a;
    const {x: bx, y: by} = b;
    a.x = bx;
    a.y = by;
    b.x = ax;
    b.y = ay;
  }
  
  scramble() {
    const {emptyTile} = this;
    let last = null;
    const isValidTile = (tile) => tile !== last && tile !== emptyTile && this.areTilesNeighbors(tile, emptyTile);
    
    for(let i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
      const nextTile = last = sample(this.tiles.filter(isValidTile));
      this.swapTiles(emptyTile, nextTile);
    }
  }
  
  updateTileElPosition(tile) {
    const {tileWidth, tileHeight} = this;
    const {el, x, y} = tile;
    el.style.left = `${x * tileWidth}px`;
    el.style.top = `${y * tileHeight}px`;
  }
  
  areTilesNeighbors(a, b) {
    const {x: ax, y: ay} = a;
    const {x: bx, y: by} = b;
    return (
      (a !== b) &&
      (
        (ax === bx && (ay === by + 1 || ay === by - 1)) ||
        (ay === by && (ax === bx + 1 || ax === bx - 1))
      )
    );
  }
  
  createElements() {
    const {src, tiles, width, height, tileWidth, tileHeight} = this;
    const tileEls = tiles.map((tile)...