Simple function example
Compares two numbers, returns the larger one
by DustyWhite
HTML
<p>Type a number: <input type="text" id="f" size="4"></p>
<p>Type a different number: <input type="text" id="s" size="4"></p>
<button id="b" class="myButton">Get the Larger</button>
<p>The larger of the two numbers is:
<span id="write"></span></p>
CSS
input[type=text] {
font-family: 'Consolas', monospace;
font-size: 1.1em;
padding: .03em;
text-align: right;
}
/* insane button CSS from http://www.bestcssbuttongenerator.com/ */
.myButton {
-moz-box-shadow: 0px 1px 0px 0px #f0f7fa;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 1px 0px 0px #f0f7fa;
box-shadow: 0px 1px 0px 0px #f0f7fa;
background:-webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0.05, #33bdef), color-stop(1, #019ad2));
background:-moz-linear-gradient(top, #33bdef 5%, #019ad2 100%);
background:-webkit-linear-gradient(top, #33bdef 5%, #019ad2 100%);
background:-o-linear-gradient(top, #33bdef 5%, #019ad2 100%);
background:-ms-linear-gradient(top, #33bdef 5%, #019ad2 100%);
background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #33bdef 5%, #019ad2 100%);
filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#33bdef', endColorstr='#019ad2',GradientType=0);
background-color:#33bdef;
-moz-border-radius:6px;
-webkit-border-radius:6px;
border-radius:6px;
border:1px solid #057fd0;
display:inline-block;
cursor:pointer;
color:#ffffff;
font-family:Arial;
font-size:15px;
font-weight:bold;
padding:6px 24px;
text-decoration:none;
text-shadow:0px -1px 0px #5b6178;
}
.myButton:hover {
background:-webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0.05, #019ad2), color-stop(1, #33bdef));
background:-moz-linear-gradient(top, #019ad2 5%, #33bdef 100%);
background:-webkit-linear-gradient(top, #019ad2 5%, #33bdef 100%);
background:-o-linear-gradient(top, #019ad2 5%, #33bdef 100%);
background:-ms-linear-gradient(top, #019ad2 5%, #33bdef 100%);
background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #019ad2 5%, #33bdef 100%);
filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#019ad2', endColorstr='#33bdef',GradientType=0);
background-color:#019ad2;
}
.myButton:active {
position:relative;
top:1px;
}
JavaScript
// get the button and make it respond to a click
var theButton = document.getElementById("b");
theButton.onclick = feedTheButton;
// simple function compares two numbers, returns the larger one
function greatestOfTwo( first, second ) {
if ( first > second ) {
return first;
} else {
return second;
}
}
// this function runs each time the button is clicked
// the simple function is called within this one
function feedTheButton() {
// get the two numbers from the text input fields
// parseInt() changes string to number
var box1 = parseInt(document.getElementById("f").value);
var box2 = parseInt(document.getElementById("s").value);
// run the function above this one and store what is returned in result
var result = greatestOfTwo( box1, box2 );
// write the result into the HTML
var place = document.getElementById("write");
place.innerHTML = result;
}