JSFiddle - React, Tailwind, and code Playground
HTML
<a class="lightbox" href="#firstimg"><img src="//placehold.it/200x150"/></a>
<div class="lightbox-target" id="firstimg">
<img src="//placehold.it/800x600" />
<a class="lightbox-close" href="#close"></a>
</div>
CSS
/*Eliminates padding, centers the thumbnail */
body, html {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
text-align: center;
}
/* Styles the thumbnail */
a.lightbox img {
height: 150px;
border: 3px solid white;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3);
margin: 20px;
}
/* Styles the lightbox, removes it from sight and adds the fade-in transition */
.lightbox-target {
position: fixed;
top: -100%;
width: 100%;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .7);
width: 100%;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity .5s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: opacity .5s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: opacity .5s ease-in-out;
transition: opacity .5s ease-in-out;
overflow: hidden;
}
/* Styles the lightbox image, centers it vertically and horizontally, adds the zoom-in transition and makes it responsive using a combination of margin and absolute positioning */
.lightbox-target img {
margin: auto;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left:0;
right:0;
bottom: 0;
max-height: 0%;
max-width: 0%;
border: 3px solid white;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3);
box-sizing: border-box;
-webkit-transition: .5s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: .5s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: .5s ease-in-out;
transition: .5s ease-in-out;
}
/* Styles the close link, adds the slide down transition */
a.lightbox-close {
display: block;
width:50px;
height:50px;
box-sizing: border-box;
background: white;
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
position: absolute;
top: -80px;
right: 0;
-webkit-transition: .5s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: .5s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: .5s ease-in-out;
transition: .5s ease-in-out;
}
/* Provides part of the "X" to eliminate an image from the close link */
a.lightbox-close:before {
content:"";
display: block;
height: 30px;
width: 1px;
background: black;
position: absolute;
left: 26px;
top:10px;
...