AngularJS Example:

HTML

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.15/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="test">
    <h1>Hello</h1>
    
    <img img-missing src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-IOciMSuFkFU/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAABs/6JTCxrL3Irg/photo.jpg"/>
        
    <img img-missing src="http://media.licdn.com/mpr/mprx/0_zVjRUC-Rdbyyu7I8cOUHU3CZdCZr82R8BRdkU31k9Xuhxe2hMpDczTbEF74fiIVuqJ0LNQ34YwAU"/>
</div>

JavaScript

angular.module('test', [])
.directive('imgMissing', [function() {
    return {
        restrict: 'A',
        link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
            
            element.bind('error', function() {
                console.log('image missing');
            });
        }
    }
}]);