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<div id="editor">
    <textarea v-model="input"></textarea>
    <div v-html="input | marked"></div>
</div>
new Vue({
    el: '#editor',
    data: {
        input: '# hello'
    },
    filters: {
        marked: marked
    }
})
html, body, #editor {
    margin: 0;
    height: 100%;
    font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif;
    color: #333;
}

textarea, #editor div {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 49%;
    height: 100%;
    vertical-align: top;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    padding: 0 20px;
}

textarea {
    border: none;
    border-right: 1px solid #ccc;
    resize: none;
    outline: none;
    background-color: #f6f6f6;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-family: 'Monaco', courier, monospace;
    padding: 20px;
}

code {
    color: #f66;
}