JSFiddle - React, Tailwind, and code Playground
HTML
<div id="section3">
<textarea id="txtArea1">old value
</textarea>
</div>
JavaScript
alert($('#section3').html());
$('#txtArea1').val('new value');
alert($('#section3').html());
<div id="section3">
<textarea id="txtArea1">old value
</textarea>
</div>
alert($('#section3').html());
$('#txtArea1').val('new value');
alert($('#section3').html());