JSFiddle - React, Tailwind, and code Playground
HTML
<div id="mainContent">this is a test text & it has several different & characters in the sentence &</div>
CSS
.otherfont{font-weight:bold;}
JavaScript
var mainContent = $('#mainContent').html();
var newContent = mainContent.replace(/&/g, '<span class="otherfont">&</span>');
$('#mainContent').html(newContent);