JSFiddle - React, Tailwind, and code Playground
HTML
<p id="menu">HOVER FOR MENU</p>
<ul id="schnellsuche_box">
<li>clicking</li>
<li>here</li>
<li>will not</li>
<li>close this</li>
<li>box</li>
</ul>
CSS
#schnellsuche_box {display: none; width: 200px; height: 200px; background: grey; position: relative;}
JavaScript
$('#menu').on('mouseenter', function() {
$('#schnellsuche_box').show();
});
$(document).on('click', function(e) {
if ( ! $(e.target).closest('#schnellsuche_box').length )
$('#schnellsuche_box').hide();
});