JSFiddle - React, Tailwind, and code Playground

HTML

<div></div>

CSS

div{
    height: 100px;
    width: 10px;
    background: red;
    
    transition: width 2s linear;
    -ms-transition: width 2s linear;
    -moz-transition: width 2s linear;
    -webkit-transition: width 2s linear;
    -o-transition: width 2s linear;
}

JavaScript

$('div').css({
    transition: '0s',
    width: 200
});

setTimeout(function() {
    $('div').css({
        transition: '3s',
        width: 10
    });
});